HIV POSITIVE  & Nutrition
Planning Your Meals


If you follow some kind of a pattern or plan for your meals, you can be sure of getting all the basic foods you need each day. Here are examples of two eating patterns. You can see the two are very different. Pattern 1 has three meals per day. It would be good for someone who likes to eat three big meals each day. Pattern 2 has six little meals in it. It would be good for someone who likes to nibble all day. Both ways of eating are just fine. Both have enough of each of the basic food groups. You might wish to follow one of these patterns or make up one of your own that suits the way you live.

PATTERN  1
PATTERN   2
Breakfast
Protein group food
Bread/cereal food
Fruit or vegetable
Milk group food
Breakfast
Bread/cereal food
Milk group food
Snack
Fruit or vegetable
Protein group food
Lunch
2 Bread/cereal foods
Protein food
Fruit or vegetable
Milk group food
Lunch
2 Bread/cereal food
Protein food
Fruit or vegetable
Snack
Fruit or vegetable
Supper
Protein food
Bread/cereal food
2 Fruits or vegetables
Supper
Protein food
Bread/cereal food
Snack
Fruit or vegetable
Milk
Totals
Protein foods      3
Fruits/vegetables   4
Bread/cereals       4
Milk group foods   2
Totals
Protein foods      3
Fruits/vegetables   4
Bread/cereals       4
Milk group foods   2



Here are two sample menus using Meal Pattern 1:

Pattern
Breakfast

Protein food
Bread or cereal
Fruit or vegetable
Milk group food

Scrambled eggs
Bowl of cereal
Sliced peaches
Milk on cereal

Fast Food Special:
1 egg
English Muffin
Orange juice
Cheese on sandwich
Lunch

2 Bread or cereal
Protein food
Fruit or vegetable
Milk group food

Crackers
Bowl of chili
Carrot sticks
Cheese on chili

Tacos:
2 taco shells
Ground beef
Lettuce/tomato
Grated cheese
Supper

Protein food
Bread or cereal
2 Fruits or vegetables

Chicken pot pie
Toast
Green salad/orange

Chicken Dinner:
Fried chicken
Roll
Slaw/mashed potato
Pattern
Breakfast

Protein food
Bread or cereal
Fruit or vegetable
Milk group food

Egg Salad
Toast
Tomato juice
Milk

Breakfast Sundae:
Chopped nuts
Granola (on yogurt)
Sliced Banana
Yogurt
Lunch

2 Bread or cereal
Protein food
Fruit or vegetable
Milk group food

Cornbread
Pinto Beans
Turnip greens
Ice Cream

Noodle soup/bread
Tuna salad
Apple
Chocolate milk
Supper
Protein food
Bread or cereal
2 Fruits or vegetables
Fish sticks
Roll
Fruit salad
Green beans
Hamburger meat
Spaghetti noodles
Tomato sauce
Tossed green salad




Here are some menu ideas using Pattern 2:

Pattern
Breakfast
Bread or cereal
Milk group food
Rye toast
Yogurt
Crackers
Cheddar cheese
Snack
Fruit or vegetable
Protein food
Sliced pear
Peanut butter
Apple juice
Boiled egg
Lunch
2 Breads or cereals
Protein Food
2 Fruits or vegetables
Crackers
Chicken salad
Carrot sticks
2 slices bread
Hamburger pattie
Vegetable soup
Snack
Fruit or vegetable
Fruit cocktail
Grape juice
Supper
Protein Food
Bread or cereal
Slice of Ham
Bread
Peanut butter
Vanilla wafers
Snack
Fruit or vegetable
Milk group food
Banana
Hot cocoa
Cantaloupe
Yogurt
Pattern
Breakfast
Bread or cereal
Milk group food
Rasin Bread
Cottage Cheese
Cereal
Milk
Snack
Fruit or vegetable
Protein food
Celery sticks
Peanut butter
Mixed nuts
Grape juice
Lunch
2 Bread or cereal
Protein food
Fruit or vegetable
Crackers
Tuna chunks
Tossed salad
2 pieces toast
Bean soup
Orange
Pattern
Breakfast
Bread or cereal
Milk group food
English muffin
Melted cheese
Cold cereal
Yogurt
Snack
Fruit or vegetable
Protein food
Rasins
Peanuts
Grapes
Cheese cubes
Lunch
2 Bread or cereal
Protein food
Fruit or vegetable
Crackers
Noodle soup
Chopped chicken
Applejuice
Lasagna:

Noodles
Ground beef
Tomato sauce

Snack
Fruit or vegetable
Canned pineapple
Applesauce
Supper
Protein food
Bread or cereal
Egg salad
Bagel
Peanut butter
Muffin
Snack
Fruit or vegetable
Milk group food
Peaches
Milkshake
Banana
Ice Cream




Only you know what you like to eat

Everyone knows that eggs and bacon are "breakfast" foods and turkey and gravy are "dinner" foods, right? Not necessarily. Only if you like them that way. There are many people who eat pizza for breakfast and cereal and milk for supper. There is nothing wrong with this. Bacon and eggs, pizza, and turkey and gravy are all good for you. Your body doesn't care if you eat them in the morning, noon or night time.

When selecting what foods you might eat from the basic food groups consider such things as:

  • what you like to eat

  • what you've got on hand,

  • what you can afford to buy,

  • what helps you meet your medical needs

You can see below how two different people might eat two different kinds of meals in a day. Both used Pattern 1 to get in all their basic food groups. Menu 1 shows traditional foods. Menu 2 is not traditional at all but just as healthy.

Pattern
              Menu 1      Menu 2
Breakfast
Protein food
Bread or cereal
Fruit or vegetable
Milk group food
2 egg Omelet
Toast
Orange juice
Milk
BBQ Beef
Bun
Cole slaw
Milkshake
Lunch
2 Bread or cereal
Protein food
Fruit or vegetable
Milk group food
2 slices bread
Sliced ham
Sliced tomato
Sliced cheese
Oatmeal & Biscuit
Fried eggs
Tomato juice
Hot cocoa
Supper
Protein food
Bread or cereal
2 Fruits or vegetables
Meatloaf
Roll
Corn and Peas
Peanut butter
Crackers
Sliced banana
Apple juice


Go to the Peggy A. Wickwire, M.S., R.D. Menu

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